Understanding The 3 Levels Of Data Center Fire Protection
Data center fire protection is paramount for IT and telecommunication companies. That’s because these centers contain a lot of wires, cables, electrical components, generators, backup systems, and more. A single short circuit or electrical malfunction can instantly cause a fire that might engulf the whole center, causing damages worth hundreds of thousands of dollars.
Fortunately, implementing the right data center fire protection system can give you more peace of mind and protect your IT or telecommunication business. Keep reading to find out the three layers of fire protection for data centers.
What Is NFPA 75?
NFPA 75 is the standard required by data centers to function legally when it comes to fire protection systems. Without the NFPA 75 standard implemented, data centers are considered unsafe and the authorities could fine owners for not complying with the law. This standard involves a series of safety systems and security measures put in place to prevent fires and minimize their damages if they occur. For example, fire sprinkler systems are included in the NFPA 75 code as well as having an established evacuation plan, multiple fire extinguishers placed at certain intervals, and fire-retardant equipment.
Building Level
The first layer of fire protection for data centers incorporates security measures implemented at the building level. This means having a functional sprinkler system that reaches all corners of rooms to put out fires quickly if they occur. These sprinklers should be activated by heat and smoke detectors installed all around the data center rooms. At the same time, fire extinguishers need to be installed in the data center as well as flame-resistant assemblies for floors and roofs to contain fires if they start.
Room Level
There are fire protection systems at the room level too. These are more focused on detecting fires happening within the space where large IT infrastructure is stored. Fire sprinkler systems again come into play here and the fire protection professionals can equip these systems with more sensitive heat and smoke detectors. Although the sprinkler system provides excellent fire suppression capabilities, the water coming out of the sprinklers can also do damage to the electrical components. That’s why you might want to go for clean agent fire suppression systems that use an inert gas to put out fires. As a result, your electrical components and IT equipment will not be damaged in case of fire.
Rack Level
Rack level fire protection is also possible and this is ideal for data centers where IT and telecommunication components are worth a fortune. The sprinkler systems are installed at rack level for each unit and they can instantly detect a wire or cable that catches fire. The system will immediately put out the small fire before it spreads to other wires or electrical components.
You might be happy to find out that ASCO Fire provides the utmost protection and safety systems against fires of all kinds. If you have a large data center with valuable equipment inside, you need to protect it at all costs and secure the future of your business. Contact one of our specialists today to find out what type of fire protection system suits your business the best.